Bamboo leaves in Mauritius
Bamboo leaves in Mauritius

Bamboo: A Journey Through Time and Culture :
Its Origins, Uses, and Importance in Mauritius

Bamboo – A Global Symbol of Strength and Sustainability

Bamboo, one of the oldest plants on Earth, has a fascinating history dating back over 30 million years, as evidenced by fossil records. This ancient plant has stood the test of time, thriving across diverse ecosystems, from tropical rainforests to arid mountains. 

Renowned for being one of the fastest-growing plants on the planet—bamboo has more than 1,500 documented applications. It serves as a building material, a source of food, a component in traditional medicine, and an essential ingredient in handicrafts and art (Lobovikov et al., 2007). (1)

In Mauritius, bamboo holds a special place in the island’s cultural and ecological heritage. Introduced during the colonial period, it has since become deeply embedded in both rural and urban landscapes.

At Planty, we embrace bamboo for its significance in connecting people to Mauritius’s rich ethnobotanical traditions, crafting products that celebrate the relationship between people and plants.

Bamboo: A Plant of Universal Significance

Bamboo originated in Southeast Asia, where it continues to thrive in tropical and subtropical regions. Over time, it has spread across the globe, thanks to its adaptability to a variety of climates. Its rapid growth makes bamboo an ideal resource for a wide range of uses.

Bamboo’s influence knows no boundaries, deeply embedding itself in the cultural, spiritual, and practical lives of people across Asia, South America, and Africa. Its remarkable versatility has made it not just a resource but a symbol of resilience, ingenuity, and harmony with nature.

A Symbol of Life, Strength, and Adaptability

In China, bamboo has long been revered as a symbol of perseverance and virtue. Its remarkable flexibility , serves as a testament to resilience. Throughout history, bamboo has inspired countless works of art, poetry, and architecture. The poet Su Dongpo of the Song Dynasty famously said, “Without bamboo, culture would lose its essence,” reflecting its profound cultural significance. 

In India, bamboo is celebrated as the divine “Kalpavriksha,” the wish-fulfilling tree of Hindu mythology. Its sacred status extends to Ayurveda, where bamboo extracts are used for their medicinal properties, treating conditions ranging from inflammation to respiratory issues. Beyond its therapeutic value, bamboo plays a practical role in rural life, from crafting agricultural tools to building homes. Its versatility symbolizes abundance and renewal in Indian culture.

In Africa, bamboo takes on roles that blend tradition and utility. In many regions, it is an essential material for building homes, fences, and bridges. Its strength and flexibility have made it indispensable in rural economies. Additionally, traditional medicine in several African cultures recognizes bamboo’s therapeutic properties, using its shoots and extracts to address various ailments. Its presence often signifies resourcefulness serving as a bridge between nature and human needs.

More Than a Plant: Bamboo as a Way of Life

Across these diverse geographies, bamboo emerges as far more than a plant, providing shelter, nourishment, medicine, and inspiration. 

Its rapid growth and natural ability to regenerate make bamboo a model for sustainable living, embodying the balance between using resources and allowing nature to replenish them.

Bamboo in Mauritius: A Plant with Deep Roots

The introduction of bamboo to Mauritius dates back to the colonial era, possibly during Dutch settlements. Historical accounts suggest that settlers encountered bamboo in areas such as “Deuxième Baie,” later renamed “Anse Bambou,” a name inspired by the abundance of bamboo in the region (Rouillard & Guého, 1991). (2)


The species Bambusa arundinacea (thorny bamboo) has been an important component in local ethnobotanical practices. Decoctions made from its leaves have been used to treat respiratory infections, catarrh, and the flu. (3) As a rich source of natural antioxidants, bamboo also shows potential for wellness and health.

Planty’s Mission: Celebrating Bamboo’s Role in Mauritius’s Heritage

At Planty, we honor Mauritius’s rich botanical heritage by embracing plants like bamboo, which hold a significant place in the island’s history.

Through our Tropical Zen infusions, featuring a blend of lemongrass and bamboo, we celebrate bamboo’s enduring legacy. This infusion harmoniously combines the vibrant, citrusy zest of lemongrass—cherished for its calming aroma—with the gentle, earthy taste of bamboo, a timeless symbol of resilience and balance. Each sip offers a soothing experience, drawing inspiration from Asian traditions and fostering a deeper connection to nature.

(1) Marco Piazza , Maxim Lobovikov, Shyam K. Paudel, Hong Ren. World bamboo resources – A thematic study prepared in the framework of the Global Forest Resources Assessment 2005. January 2007

(2) Guy Rouillard, Joseph Guého. Les Plantes et leur histoire a l’ile Maurice. 1999

(3) S. Suroowan, K.B. Pynee , M.F. Mahomoodally. A comprehensive review of ethnopharmacologically important medicinal plant species from Mauritius. South African Journal of Botany 122 (2019).